According to census data, “by 2020, less than half of children in the United States are projected to be non-Hispanic white alone.” This trend toward diversity is expected to continue among younger generations as well: Individuals who identify as “two or more races” make up the fastest-growing demographic in America. The uptick in immigration also accounts for an increase in the ethnic and racial diversity of the aging adult population and their offspring. The swelling of this demographic is owed, in part, to an influx of immigrants after World War II who now count themselves among baby boomers. As the population of older adults with behavioral and psychological conditions increases, so too will the demand for related services and care. Yet, as the most recent census data indicates, there has never been a more important time for social workers to consider careers working with older adults. “Though the need for mental health services for older adults is increasing, the government does not earmark funds for such services,” Wu said.Ĭoupled with a lack of support and mentorship opportunities for students interested in working with older populations, this has led to a shortage of professionals with the necessary training to treat older patients struggling with these issues - as well as a dearth of crucial social services. Though the need for mental health services for older adults is increasing, the government does not earmark funds for such services. The conditions are often stigmatized, resulting in an absence of institutional support for services meant to address them. Findings from a 2012 Institute of Medicine report highlight the growing crisis of dementia, substance abuse and mental illness, such as depression among America’s older adult population. California’s older adult population alone will increase by 64 percent by 2035 and with it the need for more services.
When populations age, communities are tasked with supporting both the physical and mental health needs of older adults. Roybal Institute on Aging, explores the multifaceted challenges that communities will face in the coming years as they work to address the needs of older adults. Shinyi Wu, associate professor at the USC Suzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work and senior scientist at the USC Edward R.
In 2016, there were 5.2 working adults per retired person, but within 20 years, that number is expected to drop to 2.9. Los Angeles County will be especially impacted by the increasing ratio of non-working adults over 65 to working adults. Census Bureau report, in 2035 “there will be 78.0 million people 65 years and older compared to 76.4 million under the age of 18.” In other words, the elderly population will outnumber children for the first time in the country’s history - a demographic shift that poses a unique set of public health challenges. The population of the United States is not as young as it used to be, and the year 2035 represents a major demographic turning point.Īccording to a 2018 U.S.
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